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Articles - Greener Environment

Oil Spill Gulf of Mexico

In light of the recent oil spill that began on April 20, 2010 in the Gulf of Mexico off the coast of Louisiana, many are wondering about the potential local effects of this oil slick.  Local residents along the coasts of Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama and even as far as Florida (on the western coast) are keeping a close watch to see where the wind and sea currents will take the oil slick.

The Oil spill has already begun to affect many areas and local residents, particularly those who earn a living either near the coast or directly from the sea.  Professional and recreational fishermen are prohibited from fishing in certain areas for a minimum of 10 days as of May 2 by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).  Restrictions on fishing not only affect those who make a living doing so, but also the local economy as a whole.  Restaurants, fish markets and grocery stores are affected as well as those who transport fish products to other parts of the United States.  Many truck drivers depend on Gulf fishing for a living.

The oil slick also hinders tourism in areas that are either already being affected or areas toward which the oil slick appears to be drifting.  Tourists that plan their days around the beach may cancel their plans ahead of time because of the uncertainty of the situation.  There have already been reports of hotel and flight cancellations for some areas along the coast.  This affects local hotels, restaurants, shops and attractions that depend on tourism for an income during busy summer months.

The local wildlife may also be in danger as the oil slick draws closer to shore.  Land animals that frequent the water or go near the banks, birds and marine life can all be harmed or killed by oil exposure.  According to Roy Crabtree, NOAA Fisheries Southeast Regional Administrator, "There are finfish, crabs, oysters and shrimp in the Gulf of Mexico near the area of the oil spill.  The Gulf is such an important biologic and economic area in terms of seafood production and recreational fishing."***

The U.S. Coast Guard is attempting to burn off areas of the oil, but some local residents have noticed an odor in the air from the burning.  This odor is unpleasant for those living in the area and can also further deter tourists.

Besides the direct effects on local residents and businesses, the oil spill is also costing local and federal governments as well as BP/Transocean more and more money as they try to find ways to stop the leak and clean up the oil slick.  This can also place strain on local residents and the economy for the long term just as natural disasters often do.

Folks may visit the following website for up-to-date photos, fact sheets and press releases:  www.deepwaterhorizonresponse.com

***Quote taken from NOAA.gov website.

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